Italy
Southern Europe • ITA
Last updated: October 13, 2026
Italy is a captivating destination renowned for its rich history, unparalleled artistic heritage, and world-class cuisine. From the rolling hills of Tuscany to the ancient ruins of Rome, it offers a diverse and unforgettable experience for every traveler.
Visa Requirements
Italy is part of the Schengen Area, allowing citizens from many countries to enter for up to 90 days for tourism without a visa, though the ETIAS authorization will be required for visa-exempt travelers starting mid-2025.
Typically Required Documents
- Passport valid for at least three months beyond the date of departure
- Proof of accommodation
- Return or onward travel ticket
- Evidence of sufficient funds for the duration of the stay
- Travel insurance covering medical expenses
Popular Attractions
The Colosseum: This iconic ancient amphitheater in Rome stands as a powerful symbol of the Roman Empire's architectural prowess.
Venice Canals: Navigating the historic waterways by gondola offers a romantic and unique way to view the city's stunning architecture.
Florence Cathedral: Famous for Brunelleschi's magnificent dome, this cathedral is the heart of the Renaissance in Florence.
Amalfi Coast: This breathtaking stretch of coastline features dramatic cliffs, colorful fishing villages, and panoramic Mediterranean views.
Vatican Museums: Home to an immense collection of art and historical artifacts, including Michelangelo's legendary Sistine Chapel ceiling.
Local Customs & Etiquette
Greet with a polite 'Buongiorno' in the morning or 'Buonasera' in the evening when entering shops or restaurants.
Dress modestly when visiting churches by ensuring your shoulders and knees are covered as a sign of respect.
Coffee culture dictates that cappuccinos are typically consumed only in the morning, while espresso is preferred after lunch or dinner.
Tipping is not mandatory or expected in restaurants, as a service charge is often included, though rounding up the bill is appreciated.
Expect a slower pace of life, especially during 'riposo' in the afternoon when many smaller shops may close for a few hours.
Safety Tips
Be vigilant against pickpockets in crowded tourist areas, on public transport, and at major train stations.
Keep your passport and valuables in a secure money belt or hotel safe rather than carrying them loosely in bags.
Only use official, marked taxis from designated ranks to avoid being overcharged by unauthorized drivers.
Avoid accepting gifts or unsolicited help from strangers, as these are sometimes ruses to distract you for theft.
Stay aware of your surroundings at night and stick to well-lit, populated areas in larger cities.
AI-generated content. Visa requirements vary by nationality — verify with the official embassy before travel.
Core Vaccines
COVID-19 vaccination
Source: CDC
Stay up to date with COVID-19 vaccines before travel.
View sourceRoutine vaccines (MMR, DTaP, Polio, Varicella, Influenza)
Source: CDC
Ensure all routine vaccinations are up to date before travel to protect against common communicable diseases.
View sourceRoutine vaccines (MMR, Tdap, Polio, Varicella, Influenza)
Source: CDC
Ensure all routine vaccinations are up to date before travel.
View sourceRoutine vaccines (MMR, DTP)
Source: CDC
Ensure vaccinations are up to date before traveling.
View sourceHepatitis A
Source: CDC
Recommended for all travelers, especially those who may eat or drink in settings where hygiene is poor
View sourceTdap (Tetanus, Diphtheria, Pertussis)
Source: CDC
Ensure routine vaccinations are up to date before traveling to Italy.
View sourceMMR (Measles, Mumps, Rubella)
Source: CDC
Ensure routine vaccinations are up to date before traveling to Italy.
View sourceMMR (Measles, Mumps, and Rubella)
Source: CDC
Routine vaccine, recommended before travel if not adequately vaccinated
View sourceFor Most Travelers
Food and water safety precautions
Source: CDC
Practice safe eating and drinking to prevent foodborne illness.
Drink only bottled or boiled water and avoid raw or undercooked foods.
View sourceFood and water safety
Source: CDC
Practice food and water precautions to prevent traveler's diarrhea and other foodborne illnesses.
Eat and drink safely by consuming pasteurized dairy and thoroughly cooked foods.
View sourceInsect bite prevention
Source: CDC
Use insect repellent and wear long sleeves/pants to avoid bites from ticks or mosquitoes.
Italy has risk of mosquito-borne illnesses like West Nile virus in certain areas.
View sourceHepatitis B
Source: CDC
Recommended for travelers who might have sexual contact with a new partner, get a tattoo, or medical procedure.
View sourceInfluenza
Source: CDC
Year-round vaccine recommended, especially for those traveling during flu season.
View sourceFood and Water Safety Measures
Source: CDC
Important for reducing the risk of foodborne illnesses while traveling
Drink bottled or boiled water and eat cooked food.
View sourceFlu vaccine
Source: CDC
Recommended especially for those traveling during flu season
View sourceCOVID-19 vaccination
Source: CDC
Strongly encouraged to reduce the risk of severe illness
View sourceTyphoid
Source: CDC
Recommended for travelers who may eat or drink in areas with poor sanitation.
View sourceHepatitis A
Source: CDC
Recommended for most travelers due to potential exposure through food or water.
View sourceItinerary-Specific
Hepatitis B
Source: CDC
Consider if you may have sexual contact with a new partner, get a tattoo or piercing, or require medical procedures.
View sourceRabies
Source: CDC
Consider for travelers involved in outdoor activities like caving or those working with animals.
View sourceFood and water safety recommendations
Source: CDC
Practice safe food and water consumption to avoid illness.
View sourceCOVID-19 precautions
Source: CDC
Follow health guidelines related to COVID-19 during travel.
View sourceInsect bite prevention measures (repellents, nets)
Source: CDC
Recommended for outdoor activities, especially in rural areas.
View sourceInsect bite prevention measures
Source: CDC
Use insect repellent and wear long sleeves to prevent insect bites.
View sourceRabies pre-exposure prophylaxis
Source: CDC
Recommended for travelers who may have close contact with animals, particularly those spending extensive time outdoors or in rural areas.
View sourceCOVID-19 vaccination
Source: CDC
Ensure vaccination for COVID-19 to prevent severe illness and complications.
View sourceSeasonal flu vaccine
Source: CDC
Vaccination is recommended annually, especially for those traveling in winter.
View sourceInsect bite prevention measures (e.g., repellents, suitable clothing)
Source: CDC
To avoid diseases transmitted by insects, especially in rural areas during warm months.
View sourceCOVID-19 vaccinations
Source: CDC
Recommended to be fully vaccinated before traveling to mitigate the risk of COVID-19.
View sourceInsect Bite Prevention
Source: CDC
Essential for those traveling to rural or outdoor areas, especially during warmer months
Use repellents with DEET, wear long sleeves and pants.
View source