Oman
West Asia • OMN
Last updated: October 25, 2026
Oman is a breathtaking destination known for its rugged mountains, pristine coastlines, and deep-rooted Arabian heritage. It offers a tranquil alternative to neighboring countries, blending traditional souks and ancient forts with modern hospitality.
Visa Requirements
Most tourists require an eVisa obtained online prior to travel; visa-free entry is limited to citizens of specific GCC countries.
Typically Required Documents
- Passport with at least 6 months validity
- Digital passport-sized photograph
- Confirmed return flight ticket
- Proof of hotel accommodation
- Credit card for online payment
Popular Attractions
Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque: An architectural masterpiece featuring a massive hand-woven carpet and a stunning crystal chandelier.
Wahiba Sands: A vast desert landscape perfect for dune bashing and experiencing authentic Bedouin-style camping under the stars.
Jebel Akhdar: Known as the Green Mountain, this region is famous for its terraced rose gardens and dramatic canyon views.
Wadi Shab: A spectacular canyon oasis featuring turquoise pools and a hidden cave that requires a short hike to reach.
Nizwa Fort: One of the oldest and most impressive forts in the country, known for its massive circular tower and bustling traditional souk.
Local Customs & Etiquette
Dress modestly by covering shoulders and knees in public spaces to respect local cultural norms.
Always ask for permission before taking photographs of local people, especially women.
Use your right hand for eating, shaking hands, and handing items to others as the left hand is traditionally considered unclean.
During the holy month of Ramadan, avoid eating, drinking, or smoking in public during daylight hours.
Refusing coffee, known as kahwa, when offered by a host is considered impolite; it is customary to accept at least one cup.
Public displays of affection are discouraged as they are culturally inappropriate in Oman.
Safety Tips
Oman is generally very safe, but keep your valuables secure in crowded markets like the Mutrah Souk.
When driving off-road, always carry extra water and ensure your vehicle is equipped for desert or mountain terrain.
Only drink bottled or treated water to avoid potential digestive issues while traveling.
Be aware of extreme heat during summer months and plan outdoor activities for early morning or late evening.
Familiarize yourself with local emergency numbers and keep your embassy contact information readily available.
Check weather reports regularly, especially when visiting wadis, as sudden flash floods can occur after rainfall.
AI-generated content. Visa requirements vary by nationality — verify with the official embassy before travel.
Yellow Fever
Source: CDC
Not required when traveling directly from non-risk countries.
View sourceYellow Fever
Source: CDC
A valid International Certificate of Vaccination or Prophylaxis (ICVP) is required for travelers arriving from countries with risk of yellow fever transmission.
View sourceMeasles-Mumps-Rubella (MMR)
Source: CDC
All international travelers should be fully vaccinated against measles with the MMR vaccine, including an early dose for infants 6–11 months, according to CDC’s measles vaccination recommendations for international travel.
View sourceYellow Fever
Source: CDC
Core Vaccines
Routine Vaccines (MMR, Tdap, Polio, Influenza)
Source: CDC
Ensure you are up to date on all routine vaccines before every trip.
View sourceRoutine vaccines (MMR, DTaP, Tdap, Polio, Varicella, Influenza)
Source: CDC
Ensure all travelers are up-to-date on routine vaccinations before travel.
View sourceRoutine Vaccines (MMR, Tdap, Polio, Varicella, Influenza)
Source: CDC
Ensure all routine vaccinations are up to date before travel to provide general immunity.
View sourceRoutine vaccines (MMR, DTaP, Polio, Varicella, Influenza)
Source: CDC
Ensure up-to-date status for all routine vaccinations before travel.
View sourceRoutine vaccines: MMR (measles, mumps, rubella), DTaP (diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis), influenza
Source: CDC
Ensure all routine vaccinations are up to date before travel.
View sourceRoutine Vaccines (MMR, Tdap, etc.)
Source: CDC
Ensure routine vaccination is up to date before travel.
View sourceTdap
Source: CDC
Get vaccinated against tetanus, diphtheria, and pertussis if not done in the last 10 years.
View sourceMMR
Source: CDC
Ensure routine vaccinations are up to date before travel to prevent measles, mumps, rubella.
View sourceDiphtheria, Tetanus, and Pertussis Vaccination (DTaP)
Source: CDC
Ensure children are up-to-date on their vaccinations.
View sourceHepatitis B
Source: CDC
Recommended for travelers who may have sexual contact with the local population or undergo medical procedures.
View sourceRoutine Vaccines (e.g., MMR, Tdap)
Source: CDC
Ensure routine vaccinations are up to date before travel.
View sourceHepatitis A vaccination
Source: CDC
Recommended for unvaccinated travelers one year old or older going to Oman.
Infants 6 to 11 months old should also be vaccinated against Hepatitis A. The dose does not count toward the routine 2-dose series.
View sourceHepatitis B vaccination
Source: CDC
Recommended for unvaccinated travelers younger than 60 years old traveling to Oman.
Unvaccinated travelers 60 years and older may get vaccinated before traveling to Oman.
View sourceTyphoid vaccination
Source: CDC
Recommended for most travelers, especially those staying with friends or relatives or visiting smaller cities or rural areas.
Typhoid fever vaccines licensed in the U.S.
View sourceRabies vaccination
Source: CDC
Dogs infected with rabies are sometimes found in Oman. Rabies is also present in some terrestrial wildlife species.
If rabies exposures occur while in Oman, rabies vaccines are typically available throughout most of the country.
View sourceCOVID-19 vaccination
Source: CDC
All eligible travelers should be up to date with their COVID-19 vaccines.
Please see Your COVID-19 Vaccination for more information.
View sourceTdap (Tetanus, Diphtheria, Pertussis)
Source: CDC
Ensure routine vaccines are up to date.
View sourceFor Most Travelers
Insect bite prevention
Source: CDC
To prevent diseases spread by insects (e.g., mosquito-borne illnesses).
Use EPA-registered insect repellent, wear long-sleeved clothing, and use bed nets.
View sourceInsect Bite Prevention
Source: CDC
To prevent mosquito-borne and other insect-borne diseases.
Use repellent, wear protective clothing, and stay in climate-controlled or screened-in housing.
View sourceFood and Water Safety
Source: CDC
To prevent gastrointestinal illness.
Eat and drink only safe food and water; wash hands frequently.
View sourceFood and water safety precautions
Source: CDC
Essential to prevent foodborne and waterborne illnesses (e.g., traveler's diarrhea).
Eat and drink only safe food and beverages.
View sourceCholera vaccination
Source: CDC
Consider vaccination if traveling to areas with water and sanitation problems.
View sourceMeningococcal
Source: CDC
Recommended for travelers during the Hajj or Umrah pilgrimage or in crowded places.
View sourceTyphoid
Source: CDC
Recommended for most travelers, especially those staying with friends or relatives or visiting smaller cities or rural areas.
View sourceHepatitis A
Source: CDC
Recommended for most travelers due to the risk of exposure through contaminated food or water.
View sourceItinerary-Specific
Hepatitis B
Source: CDC
Recommended for travelers who might have sexual contact, get a tattoo or piercing, or have medical procedures.
View sourceInsect bite prevention
Source: CDC
To prevent diseases transmitted by insects, such as dengue.
Use insect repellent, wear long sleeves and pants.
View sourceCheck local health advisories
Source: CDC
Staying informed on health advisories can help in understanding local health threats and safety measures.
View sourceMalaria prophylaxis (if visiting certain areas)
Source: CDC
Consult healthcare provider for malaria prevention based on specific travel locations.
View sourceDengue vaccination (if applicable)
Source: CDC
Consider based on itinerary, as dengue fever is a risk in some areas.
View sourceInsect bite prevention (e.g., repellents, nets)
Source: CDC
To prevent mosquito-borne diseases.
View sourceCOVID-19 Vaccination
Source: CDC
Recommended to protect against COVID-19 exposure during travel.
View sourceRabies
Source: CDC
Recommended for travelers involved in outdoor or other activities in remote areas that might put them at risk for animal bites.
View sourceInsect bite prevention measures
Source: CDC
Due to potential for insect-borne diseases.
View source