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Pakistan

Standard Coverage

South Asia • PAK

Last updated: October 30, 2026

Travel Information
AI-Generated

Pakistan is a land of breathtaking landscapes, ranging from the majestic peaks of the Karakoram range to the historic ruins of the Indus Valley Civilization. It offers a unique cultural experience characterized by warm hospitality, diverse traditions, and a rich culinary heritage.

Visa Requirements

Visa on Arrival
e-Visa / ETA Available

Pakistan offers an E-Visa system for most nationalities and a Visa on Arrival for tourists from specific countries traveling through designated tour operators.

Typically Required Documents

  • Valid passport with at least six months of remaining validity
  • Recent passport-sized photograph
  • Proof of accommodation or invitation letter
  • Travel itinerary
  • Evidence of financial sufficiency

Popular Attractions

1

Hunza Valley: Famous for its dramatic mountain scenery, ancient forts like Baltit and Altit, and a vibrant local culture that feels like a fairy tale.

2

Lahore Fort and Badshahi Mosque: These architectural marvels from the Mughal era showcase intricate craftsmanship and represent the historical heart of Lahore.

3

Fairy Meadows: A lush plateau offering one of the most stunning views of Nanga Parbat, the ninth-highest mountain in the world.

4

Taxila: A major archaeological site containing the ruins of an ancient city that was a center of Buddhist learning.

5

Skardu: Known as the gateway to the high peaks of the Karakoram, it features turquoise lakes like Shangrila and the vast Cold Desert.

Local Customs & Etiquette

Dress modestly by covering shoulders and knees to show respect for local religious and cultural values.

Use your right hand for eating, shaking hands, and passing items, as the left hand is generally considered unclean.

Always ask for permission before taking photographs of local people, especially women.

When visiting mosques, remove your footwear at the entrance and ensure you are dressed appropriately.

Accept invitations for tea or meals whenever possible, as refusing can sometimes be seen as impolite in their culture of hospitality.

Safety Tips

Always stay informed about the latest travel advisories for specific regions, as some border areas require special permits or are restricted.

Avoid public displays of political dissent or discussions on sensitive religious topics to ensure a smooth interaction.

Stick to well-traveled routes and rely on reputable local tour guides when exploring remote mountain areas.

Keep your passport and important documents in a secure place, but always carry a photocopy for identification purposes.

Drink only bottled or boiled water and be cautious with street food to avoid digestive issues.

AI-generated content. Visa requirements vary by nationality — verify with the official embassy before travel.

Entry Requirements

Yellow Fever

Source: CDC

Not Required

Not required when traveling directly from non-risk countries.

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Yellow Fever

Source: CDC

Required

A valid International Certificate of Vaccination or Prophylaxis is required.

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Polio

Source: CDC

Not Required

Not required when traveling directly from non-risk countries.

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Polio

Source: CDC

Required

Infection and immunization history may be checked upon entry.

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Yellow Fever

Source: CDC

Not Required
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Measles-Mumps-Rubella (MMR)

Source: CDC

Required

All international travelers should be fully vaccinated against measles with the MMR vaccine.

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Polio

Source: CDC

Required

Ensure you are up to date on your polio vaccines before international travel.

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Yellow Fever

Source: WHO

Required

Proof of vaccination may be required for travelers arriving from countries with risk of yellow fever transmission.

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Polio vaccine (IPV or OPV)

Source: ECDC

Required

Travellers from the EU who are fully vaccinated against polio should receive an additional dose of IPV within 12 months before departure to polio-infected countries, including Pakistan.

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Meningococcal

Source: CDC

Recommended

Recommended for travelers visiting the meningitis belt.

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Polio

Source: CDC

Required

Strongly recommended for all travelers.

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Recommended Vaccines & Precautions

Core Vaccines

Routine Vaccines

Source: CDC

All ages

Ensure all routine vaccinations are up-to-date, including Measles-Mumps-Rubella (MMR), Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis, Varicella, and Polio.

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Routine Vaccines (MMR, Tdap, Varicella, Polio, Influenza)

Source: CDC

All ages

Ensure you are up to date on all routine vaccinations before travel.

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Routine Vaccines (MMR, DTaP, Polio, Varicella, Influenza)

Source: CDC

All ages

Ensure you are up-to-date on all routine vaccines before travel.

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Food and water safety precautions

Source: CDC

All ages

To prevent foodborne and waterborne illnesses.

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Insect bite prevention

Source: CDC

All ages

Prevent diseases transmitted by mosquitoes and other insects.

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Routine vaccines (MMR, Tdap)

Source: CDC

All ages

Ensure you are up to date with routine vaccines before travel.

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Routine Vaccines (MMR, Tdap, etc.)

Source: CDC

All ages

Ensure routine vaccines are up to date before traveling.

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Hepatitis B vaccination

Source: CDC

All ages

Recommended for unvaccinated travelers younger than 60 years old traveling to Pakistan.

Sex and Travel - CDC Yellow Book

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Cholera vaccination

Source: CDC

All ages

Vaccination may be considered for children and adults who are traveling to areas of active cholera transmission.

Cholera - CDC Yellow Book

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COVID-19 vaccination

Source: CDC

All ages

All eligible travelers should be up to date with their COVID-19 vaccines.

Please see Your COVID-19 Vaccination for more information.

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Hepatitis A vaccination

Source: CDC

All ages

Recommended for unvaccinated travelers one year old or older going to Pakistan.

Hepatitis A - CDC Yellow Book

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Chikungunya vaccination

Source: CDC

All ages

Chikungunya vaccination may be considered for people traveling or moving to this location if they are planning to stay for an extended period of time (for example, 6 months or more).

Chikungunya - CDC Yellow Book

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Routine vaccinations

Source: WHO

All ages

Ensure all routine vaccinations are up-to-date before travel to protect against common infectious diseases.

Consult with a healthcare provider to confirm your vaccination status.

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Medication preparedness

Source: UK_FCDO

All ages

Before traveling to ensure availability of necessary medications.

Due to potential shortages and restrictions in Pakistan, plan ahead and carry sufficient supplies. If medications are unavailable, consult local pharmacies or doctors.

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Air pollution precautions

Source: UK_FCDO

All ages

During winter months (October to February) in regions like Punjab, especially Lahore, to mitigate health risks from air pollution.

Refer to TravelHealthPro for information on the risks of poor outdoor air quality.

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Bottled water safety

Source: UK_FCDO

All ages

When purchasing bottled water to avoid waterborne diseases.

Follow guidelines on TravelHealthPro for safe bottled water practices.

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Altitude sickness prevention

Source: UK_FCDO

All ages

Before traveling to high-altitude areas like Gilgit-Baltistan to prevent altitude sickness.

Consult TravelHealthPro for more information on altitude sickness.

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Measles vaccination

Source: Canada_Travel

All ages

Before travelling, ensure that you and your family are up to date on routine vaccinations, including measles, due to an increase in cases worldwide.

Consult a health care provider about your travel plans and ensure that you and your family are up to date on routine vaccinations, including for measles.

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Hepatitis C prevention measures

Source: ECDC

All ages

Recommended to reduce the risk of hepatitis C transmission during travel.

Safe sex should be practised with new or different sex partners during trips abroad. People injecting drugs, or considering getting a piercing or tattoo should be aware of a possible increased risk of transmission related to HCV through shared needles or equipment in countries with high prevalence or where there may be suboptimal hygiene standards.

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Routine vaccines (MMR, DTP, etc.)

Source: CDC

All ages

Ensure vaccinations are up to date before travel to Pakistan for routine disease prevention.

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For Most Travelers

Insect bite prevention

Source: CDC

All ages

To prevent diseases spread by mosquitoes, ticks, or fleas.

Use EPA-registered insect repellent, wear long-sleeved shirts and long pants.

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Food and water safety precautions

Source: CDC

All ages

To prevent diarrheal diseases and other foodborne illnesses.

Eat only hot, cooked foods; drink bottled, boiled, or chemically treated water.

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Food and Water Safety Precautions

Source: CDC

All ages

Prevention of foodborne and waterborne diseases.

Drink only bottled or boiled water and avoid raw or undercooked foods.

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Food and Water Safety

Source: CDC

All ages

Practice strict food and water safety to prevent travelers' diarrhea and other foodborne illnesses.

Drink only bottled or boiled water and eat cooked, hot food.

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Insect Bite Prevention

Source: CDC

All ages

Use insect repellent, wear long-sleeved clothing, and use permethrin-treated gear to prevent mosquito-borne illnesses.

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Typhoid

Source: CDC

All ages

Recommended for most travelers, especially those staying with friends or relatives or visiting smaller cities or rural areas.

Spread through contaminated food and water.

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Food and Water Safety Measures

Source: CDC

All ages

To prevent foodborne illnesses while traveling.

Avoid raw or undercooked foods.

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Hepatitis A

Source: CDC

All ages

Recommended for most travelers due to risk through contaminated food or water.

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Typhoid vaccine

Source: WHO

All ages

Recommended for travelers to prevent typhoid fever, a common disease in Pakistan.

Vaccination is particularly important for travelers visiting rural areas or staying with local families.

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Malaria prophylaxis

Source: WHO

All ages

Recommended for travelers to prevent malaria, which is present in certain regions of Pakistan.

Consult with a healthcare provider for appropriate medication and dosage.

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Hepatitis A and B vaccines

Source: WHO

All ages

Recommended for travelers to prevent hepatitis A and B infections, which are prevalent in Pakistan.

Vaccination is especially important for travelers who may have close contact with local populations.

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Itinerary-Specific

Hepatitis B

Source: CDC

All ages

Recommended if you might have sexual contact with a new partner, get a tattoo or piercing, or undergo medical procedures.

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Consider malaria prophylaxis if traveling in rural areas

Source: CDC

adult

If traveling to areas with malaria risk.

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Rabies

Source: CDC

All ages

Considered for travelers involved in outdoor and other activities in remote areas that put them at risk for animal bites.

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Seasonal Flu Vaccine

Source: CDC

All ages

Consider vaccination if the flu season coincides with travel.

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Hepatitis B

Source: CDC

adult

Consider if engaging in high-risk activities (e.g., medical procedures).

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Rabies vaccine

Source: WHO

All ages

Consider for travelers who may have close contact with animals or visit rural areas.

Rabies is present in Pakistan, and vaccination can provide protection in case of animal bites.

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Rabies

Source: CDC

adults

Consider rabies vaccination if you're planning activities that may expose you to animals or if you'll be in rural areas farther from medical care.

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Food and water safety

Source: CDC

All ages

Important in Pakistan where sanitation and hygiene standards may not be met.

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Malaria Information

Risk Area: No malaria risk information provided in the documentation.

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Risk Area: Entire country

Chemoprophylaxis: Atovaquone-proguanil, doxycycline, or mefloquine

Seasonality: Year-round

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Risk Area: Entire country (risk varies by altitude)

Chemoprophylaxis: Atovaquone-proguanil, doxycycline, or mefloquine

Seasonality: Year-round

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Risk Area: Entire country (risk is higher in rural areas and during specific seasons)

Chemoprophylaxis: Atovaquone-proguanil, doxycycline, or mefloquine

Seasonality: Year-round, with increased transmission risk typically following monsoon seasons

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Risk Area: No malaria risk

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